Bertil Einar Gedda (06-12-1912 - 08-03-1991) Swedish composer
Bertil Gedda was a poet, chess player and composer. An article by Sven-Göran Malmgren in Swedish about his achievements can still be
found on skkamraterna.se.
He excelled at selfmates.
Gedda, Bertil Einar
2
nd WCCT F, 1980
3
rd Place, 1980-1983
Show Solution1. Bf6 ! (2. Rxd2+ Bxd2 3. Rxb6+ Rb7#)
1... Rxd1 2. c4+ Sxc4 3. Rxb6+ Rb7#
1... e3,exf3 2. Se7+ Rxe7 3. c4+ Qxc4#
1... e5 2. Rc5+ Ke6,Kd4 3. Qd5+ Rxd5#
1... Ra7 (~) 2. fxe4+ Qxe4 3. c4+ Qxc4#
Battery play, pins.
Gedda, Bertil Einar
Schach-Echo, 1971 (6650)
Show Solution1. Rb6 ! (2. Rd6+ Kc3 3. Qa5+ Kb2 4. Rd2+ Bc2#)
1... Rxa2 2. Sc1+ Kd4 3. Qd6+ Kc3 4. Qd2+ Rxd2#
1... Bxa2+ 2. Sc1+ Kd4 3. Qd6+ Kc3 4. Rb3+ Bxb3#
1... e3 2. Sa5+ Kd4 3. Rd6+ Ke4 (Kf5) 4. Qd3+ Bxd3#
Difficult play with four different and long variations.
Norman Alasdair Macleod (06-12-1927 - 02-10-1991) Scottish composer and Grandmaster
Norman Macleod was a very good chess player and president of the British Chess Problem Society from 1979 to 1981. He composed in all genres and was an International Judge.
John Rice wrote a book dedicated to his chess composing career: "
The Chessboard Adventures of Norman Macleod" (1997).
Macleod, Norman Alasdair
The Problemist, 1973
1
st Prize
Show Solution1.Sb3! (2.f3# A/Sc5# B/Sd2# C/Rd4# D/Qxb4# E/Qd4# F)
1...Bxb7/c6 2.f3# A
1...c5 2.Sxc5# B
1...hxg3/Rxg3 2.Sd2# C
1...cxb6 2.Rd4# D
1...e5 2.Qxb4# E
1...exd6/cxd6 2.Qd4# F
Pickaninny,
Fleck.
Macleod, Norman Alasdair
Memorial Paros, 1976
4
th Prize
Show Solution1.Rb4-e4 Kd1xd2 2.Re4-c4 b3xc4#
1.Rb4-d4 Sd6-c4 2.Rd4-e4 Sc4-b6#
1.Rb4-c4 Sd6-e4 2.Rc4-d4 Se4-c3#
1.Rb4-c4 b5-b6 2.Ba4-c6 b3xc4#
Tempo play by the black Rook.
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Norman Macleod & Byron Zappas, Benidorm 1990 |
Βύρων Ζάππας (06-12-1927 - 05-01-2008) Greek composer and Grandmaster (Byron Zappas)
Byron Zappas was a player and solver and started composing strategic threemovers. He composed in all genres but mostly orthodox problems.
More details about him can be found
on Emmanuel Manolas website - among other information, he published, in 1990, the book “
Chess Compositions” with selected problems of his, with analysis and explanation of themes.
Emmanuel Manolas also presents the Zappas theme:
A flight of the black King is guarded by three white pieces. There are three tries which fail, as a result of the cyclic neutralization of the three guards by the White and the Black.
Zappas, Byron
2
nd WCCT A2, 1980
1
st-2
nd Place, 1980-1983
Show SolutionSet play:
1...Qe7/Qe8/Qc6[a]/Qf7/Qg8/Qd5[a]/Qc4 2.Rf3#[A]
1...Qxb6[b] 2.Rf4#[C]
1...Qxa2[c] 2.Rf2#[D]
1...Qxe5 2.Rf3#[A]/Rxe5#[B]
Tries:
1.Qg6? (2.Qxg3#)
1...Qc6[a]/Qg8/Qd5[a] 2.Rf3#[A]
1...Qxb6[b] 2.Rf4#[C]
1...Qxa2[c] 2.Rf2#[D]
but 1...Sd4!
1.Kh4? (2.Rf3#[A])
1...Qxb6[b] 2.Rf4#[C]
1...Qxa2[c] 2.Rf2#[D]
but 1...Qc4+!
1.Kxg3? (2.Rf3#[A])
1...Qxb6[b] 2.Rf4#[C]
1...Qxa2[c] 2.Rf2#[D]
but 1...Qg8+!
1.Bf4! (2.Rd2#)
1...Qe3/Qe2/Qe1/Qc6[a]/Qd5[a] 2.Rd5#[E]
1...Qxb6[b] 2.Rc5#[F]
1...Qxa2[c] 2.Re5#[B]
1...Qxf5+ 2.Qxf5#
Changed mates.
By an amazing coincidence, Hugo Knuppert composed
the same problem (mirrored position) for the WCCT and the composers were awarded the 1st-2nd prize ex-aequo.
Zappas, Byron
The Problemist, 1986
Show Solutiona) 1.Qb6-c6 Qh1-h2 2.Se4-c3 Sb3-c5#
b) 1.Rb5-d5 Qh1-c1 2.Se4-g3 Sb3-a5#
Pin play, unpinning, exchange of functions.
Николай Филиппович Власенко (06-12-1941 - 2010) Russian composer (Nikolay Filipovich Vlasenko)
 |
Nikolay Vlasenko
[Source A.Kalinin, "Postizhenye Krasoty" Moscow 1990] |
Nikolay Vlasenko edited chess columns in magazines and newspapers of Karelia, according to
Grigory Popov. He composed mostly direct mate miniatures.
Власенко, Николай Филиппович
Вестник проблемиста 1992
4
th Prize
Show Solution1.Qf6? (2.Qc3#)
1...Ka3[a] 2.Qb2#[A]
1...Ka5[b] 2.Bc3#[B]
1...Kc5 2.Qd4#
but 1...Kb3!
1.Qd7! ZZ
1...Kb3/Ka3[a] 2.Qa4#[D]
1...Kc4/Ka5[b] 2.Qb5#[C]
1...Kc5 2.Qd4#
Changed mates, flight-giving key, model mates.
Peter Sickinger (06-12-1943 - 13-05-2025) German composer and FIDE Master
 |
"Mit 120 PS" |
Peter Sickinger composed three- and moremovers as well as selfmates that were appreciated by solvers.
He wrote "
Mit 120 PS" - a collection of 120 commented problems.
Sickinger, Peter
Freie Presse, 1974 (1572)
1
st Prize
Show Solution1.d2-d4 ! (2.c2-c4/c2-c3#)
1...Sg7-e6 2.Se4-d6 ~ 3.Sd6-c4#
1...Sg7-f5 2.Se4-f2 ~ 3.Sf2-d3#
1...Sg7-e8 2.Se4-c3 ~ 3.Sc3-a4#
White takes profit of the obstruction of the bQ by the bS.
Sickinger, Peter
Probleemblad, 1979
1
st Prize
Show Solution1.Ke8-f8 ! (2.Qa8-e8+ Rb7-e7 3.Qe8xe7+ Bg8-e6#)
1...Ba1xc3 2.Se3-c4+ Ke4-d3 3.Sc4-a3+ Bg8-c4#
1...g5-g4 2.Se3-d5+ Ke4-f5 3.Sd5-f4+ Bg8-d5#
Battery play, battery creation.
Nikola Stolev (06-12-1947) Macedonian composer and FIDE Master
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Nikola Stolev |
Nikola Stolev is the helpmates editor of "
StrateGems" and a helpmate composer. He wrote with Živko Janevski "
Sovremeniot pomošen mat vo dva poteza: The Modern helpmate in two"(1989). He also composes direct mates.
Stolev, Nikola
Kotelec, 1991
2
nd Prize
Show Solutiona) 1.Qb1-b6+ Qf1-f2 2.Ke7-d6 Qf2-c5#
b) 1.Qb1-g6+ Qf1-g2 2.Ke7-f6 Qg2-g5#
Diagonal orthogonal correspondence, pin mates.
Pelle moves.
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