Eeltje Visserman (24-01-1922 – 23-03-1978) Dutch composer, Grandmaster and International Judge
E. Visserman was a wonderful composer who deservedly won numerous composing tourneys. He composed problems of all types, but mostly two- and threemovers. He was also the editor of a column in magazines "
Tijdschrift van de KNSB" and "
Probleemblad".
An anthology of his problems was published after his death: "
Schaakproblemen van E. Visserman" by Albertus Marinus Koldijk, 1986.
Visserman, Eeltje
Weenink MT, 1943
4
th Prize
Show Solution1.Qh4 ! (2.Sh3+ Kf3 3.Qg3#)
1...Bxd3 2.Bc7 (3.e6#) (2.Bd8? 2.Sa4?)
1...cxd3 2.Bd8 (3.Qg3#) 2...f6 3.Se6# (not 2.Bc7? 2.Sa4?)
1...exd3 2.Sa4 (3.Be3#) (2.Bc7? 2.Bd8?)
1...Qxd3+ 2.Sxd3+ Bxd3/cxd3/exd3 3.Be3#
Triple avoidance.
Visserman, Eeltje
Feenschach, 1975
Prize
Show Solution1.Sd3! (2.Sb2#)
1...Rgxd3(Sb1) 2.Sd2+ Rxd2(Sg1) 3.Sa3+ Kd4 4.Se2+ Rxe2(Sb1) 5.Sb5+ Kc4 6.S1a3#
4...Qxe2(Sb1) 5.Sb5+ Qxb5 6.Re4#
1...Rdxd3(Sb1) 2.S1a3+ Rxa3(Sg1) 3.Sd6+ Kd4 4.Sf3+ Rgxf3(Sb1) 5.Sb5+ Kc4 6.Sd2#
Multiple captures of the same white piece, exchange of White's 2nd and 6th moves.
Plachutta
Hugh Francis Blandford (24-01-1917 – 20-09-1981) British composer
 |
Hugh Blandford [in "Published Works and Notebooks by Hugh Blandford"] |
Hugh Blandford was an endgame composer. He invented, together with Richard Guy and John Roycroft the
Guy-Blandford-Roycroft (GBR) code for classifying studies.
More about this composer in the
British Chess News.
His best known endgame is the following:
Blandford, Hugh Francis
Springaren, 1949
Prize
Show Solution1.Bd4+ Ka8! 2.c4 Sd2 3.c5 Sb3 4.c6 Sa5 5.c7 Sc6 6.c8=R+! +-
{6.c8=Q+? Sb8+! 7.K~ stalemate}
But he also composed spectacular direct mates:
Blandford, Hugh Francis
FIDE-Turnier, 1957
3
rd Prize
Show Solution
1.Sd6 ! (2.Qe4+ Kxd6 3.Qe7+ Kc7 4.Qc5# or 3.Qf4+ Ke6 4.Qf6#
1...Qb1 2.Qxd4+! Kxd4 3.Bf6+ Kd3 4.Be4#
1...Kxd6 2.Qg6+ Kc7 3.Qb6+! Kxb6 4.Bd8#
1...Sf5 2.Qxf5+! Sxf5 3.Sf7+ Ke6 4.Bd5# or 3...Kf4 4.Bg5# (2...Kxd6 3.Qf4+/Qf8+)
1...Sg8 2.Sf7+ Ke6 3.Qg6+ Sf6 4.Qxf6#
Multiple Queen sacrifices.
Visvaldis M. Veders (24-01-1921 - 11.05.1997) Latvian composer
Visvaldis M. Veders composed his first problem at the age of 12 (
source). During the 70s he was the editor of the chess composition column in the chess magazine Šahs.
Veders, Visvaldis M.
Wstretscha Solidarnosti, 1973
1
st Prize
Show SolutionSet play:
1...Qxe4[a] 2.Rxb5#[A]
1...dxe6[b] 2.Qxb5#[B]
1...Sxe4[c] 2.Bc4#[C]
1...Sxe6[d] 2.Qb7#[D]
1...Rg7/Bf6 2.Sf6#
1...Sc7+ 2.Sxc7#
1...Sd6 2.Qxd6#/Sc7#
1...Sa7 2.Qd6#/Qc4#/Sc7#
1.Rf6[E]? (2.Qxb5#[B]/Qb7#[D])
1...Qxe4[a] 2.Rxb5#[A]
1...dxe6[b]/d6 2.Qxb5#[B]
1...Sxe4[c] 2.Bc4#[C]
1...Qd3/Sxe6[d] 2.Qb7#[D]
1...Bxf6 2.Sxf6#
1...Sc7+ 2.Sxc7#
1...Sd6 2.Qxd6#/Sc7#
1...Sa7 2.Qd6#/Qc4#/Sc7#
but 1...Sd4!
1.Re3[F]? (2.Bc4#[C]/Rxb5#[A])
1...Qxe4[a] 2.Rxb5#[A]
1...dxe6[b] 2.Qxb5#[B]
1...d6/Sxe4[c] 2.Bc4#[C]
1...Sxe6[d] 2.Qb7#[D]
1...Sc7+ 2.Sxc7#
1...Sd4/Sa7 2.Qd6#/Qc4#/Bc4#[C]/Sc7#
1...Sd6 2.Qxd6#/Sc7#
but 1...Qd3!
1.Rf5[G]! (2.Sf4#)
1...Qxe4[a] 2.Rxb5#[A]
1...dxe6[b] 2.Qxb5#[B]
1...Sxe4[c] 2.Bc4#[C]
1...Sxe6[d] 2.Qb7#[D]
1...Sc7+ 2.Sxc7#
1...Sd4 2.Sxd4#
Rudenko theme.
Ernst Schulz (24-01-1904 - 17-05-1986) German composer
Schulz, Ernst
Dortmunder Zeitung, 1937
1
st Prize
Show Solution1.Qc8 ! ZZ
1...Kxf4 2.Qh3 ZZ
2...Ke4/g5 3.Qf3#
2...Kg5 3.Bc1#
2...f5 3.Qh4#
1...g5 2.Qg4 ZZ
2...gxf4 3.Qe6#
2...f5 3.Qf3#
Model mates.
Владимир Петрович Сычёв (24-01-1936 - 20-09-2021) Belarusian composer and FIDE Master(Vladimir Petrovich Sychov)
Сычёв, Владимир Петрович
Московский конкурс 2006
2
nd Prize
Show Solution1.Bc6 ! ZZ
1...Kxa5 2.Sc4+ Ka4 3.Qa3# or 2...bxc4 3.Qc5#
1...Ka4 2.Sc8 ZZ Kxa5 3.Qa3#
1...Kc5 2.Sb7+ Kxc6 3.Qf3# or 2...Kd4 3.Qc5#
1...Kc3 2.Se4+ Kd4 3.Qc5#
1...Ka3 2.Sxb5+ Ka4 3.Qa3# or 2...Ka2 3.Sc3#
Black King star.
Darso James Densmore (24-01-1867 - 24-06-1917) American composer
Darso Densmore was a very good chess player from a young age at the Brooklyn Chess Club. After solving a problem by Sam Loyd in a tournament, Densmore met Loyd's daughter, whom he later married. Although Densmore composed problems from a young age, he only truly became a dedicated problemist after Loyd's death (1911), thanks to A.C. White. He composed over 300 problems, mostly direct mates three or more moves, with difficult keys and solutions. He also composed selfmates.
In 1920 his most important problems were collected by M. Sim, G. Hume and A.C. White in the 26
th volume of the "Christmas Series", published on the occasion of the D. J. Densmore Memorial Tourney, 1918.
The book can be read here.
Densmore, Darso James
The Pittsburgh Gazette Times, 31 Dec 1916
Show Solution1.Ra2! (2.Rc2#) with many Plachutta variations:
1...Rf5 2.Se5 (3.Re8,Rc2#)
and 2...Rfxe5 3.Re8+ Rxe8 4.Rc2# or 2...Rexe5 3.Rc2+ Rc5 4.Re8#
1...d5 2.Se6 (3.Re8,Rc2#)
and 2...Rfxe6 3.Re8+ Rxe8 4.Rc2# or 2...Rexe6 3.Rc2+ Rc6 4.Re8#
1...Qf1/Rf2 2.Be2 (3.Re8,Rc2#)
and 2...Qxe2 3.Re8+ Qxe8 4.Rc2# or 2...Rxe2 3.Rc2+ Rxc2 4.Re8#
(2...Qh8 3.Re8+,Rc2+)
1...Qg1,Qh3 2.Se3 (3.Re8,Rc2#)
and 2...Qxe3 3.Re8+ Qxe8 4.Rc2# or 2...Rxe3 3.Rc2+ Rc3 4.Re8#
(2...Qe6 3.Re8+,Rc2+,Sxe6)
1...Qh7,Sf4,Sh4 2.Se4 (3.Re8,Rc2#)
and 2...Qxe4 3.Re8+ Qxe8 4.Rc2# or 2...Rxe4 3.Rc2+ Rc4 4.Re8#
(2...Qf7,Qh5,Qg8 3.Re8+,Rc2+)
1...Rf4 2.Se4 (3.Sxd6, Re8,Rc2#)
and 2...Rfxe4 3.Re8+ Rxe8 4.Rc2# or 2...Rexe4 3.Rc2+ Rc4 4.Re8#
(1...Rf3 2.Se3,Bxf3)
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