William Bone (31-08-1810 - 14-12-1874) British composer
William Bone composed direct mates and selfmates.
He wrote "
One Hundred Original Positions" and was a friend of George Walker's (see
Szén, July 9th)
Bone, William
Le Palamède, 1838
Show Solution1. Rf6 ! Kc4 2. Bg2 Kd3 3. Kf4 Kc4 4. Rf5 f6 5. Kf3 Kd3 6. Kf2 Kc4 7. Ke1 Kd3 8. Rf4 Ke3 9. Rd4 f5 10. Qa1 f4 11. Qd1 f3 12. Bf1 f2#
Bone, William
1904
Show Solution1. Se6+ ! Kd5 2. Sc7+ Kc5 3. Sa6+ Kd5 4. Rd3+ Qxd3 5. Sb4+ Kc5 6. Sxd3+ Kd5 7. Sb4+ Kc5 8. Sa6+ Kd5 9. Sc7+ Kc5 10. Se6+ Kd5 11.c4#
Logical manoeuvre to get rid of the bQ.
Sándor Boros (31-08-1907 - 1944) Hungarian composer
Sándor Boros was a chess player and a specialist of twomovers
He wrote "
100 válogatott feladványa" in 1937 and in 1939 he compiled with László Lindner an anthology of Hungarian problems.
His favourite mechanism was pins. The
Boros theme requires that the mating move be a pinning move as well.
Boros, Sándor
Tijdschrift vd NSB, 1933
1
st Prize
Show Solution1.Sxe2! (2.Re5#)
1...Rc5/Bd6 2.Sd6#
1...Re8/Bc5 2.Sxc3#
1...Sg4 2.Sexg3#
1...Sf3 2.Sfxg3#
1...Qf6/Qe6/Qe8 2.Sfxg3#/Sd6#/Sexg3#
1...Qd6 2.Sfxg3#/Sxd6#
1...Rxe2+ 2.Qxe2#
Grimshaw theme.
Марк Савельевич Либуркин (31-08-1910 - 05-03-1953) Russian composer (Mark Savelyevich Liburkin)
Mark Liburkin was an endgame study composer. Some of his studies are
shown by JMRW on his website.
In BESN Special Number 22, the article by Alain Pallier "
Refusal to capture in pawn studies" features a famous study by Liburkin on page 3.
A simple one to start with:
Либуркин, Марк Савельевич
«64» 1935
2
nd-3
rd Prize
Show Solution1. Ra8-a2 ! Bh2-g1! 2. Ra2-g2 Ke4-f3 3. Rg2xg1 Kf3-f2 4. Rg1-e1 e5-e4 5. Sg7-e6 e4-e3 6. Se6-c5!
{6. Se6-f4? e3-e2+ 7. Sf4xe2 Sg3-f1 = }
6... e3-e2+ 7. Kd1-d2 Sg3-f1+ 8. Kd2-c1 Kf2xe1 9. Sc5-d3#
Либуркин, Марк Савельевич
«64» 1930
1
st Prize
Show Solution1. Rc7+ Kb8 2. Rb7+ Ka8 3. Be8 Sxc6
{3... Bxc6 4. Rxe7 }
4. Rxb6 Sb4 !
{4... Ka7 5. Rb1 Ka6 6. Ra1 +-}
5. Bf7
{5. Bxa4 Sd5+ =}
5... Be8 ! 6. Kxb4
{6. Be6 Sc6 ! 7. Bd5 Ka7 = ; 6. Rh6 Bxf7 7. Kxb4 transposes}
6... Bxf7
{6... Ka7 7. Rd6}
7. Rh6 ! Bd5 8. Kc5 Bb7 9. Kb6 +-
Vincent Lanius Eaton (31-08-1915 - 16-03-1962) American composer
Vincent Eaton was a child prodigy who graduated from Harvard at the age of 18. From 1939 to 1941 he was the problem editor of "
Chess Review". He published more than 1000 problems, mostly direct mates in three. He was an International Judge.
In his
Chess Notes, Edward Winter reminds Vincent Eaton with the second problem quoted by G.F.Anderson in "
A Memorial Volume of Chess Problems of V.L. Eaton", which Vincent Eaton composed when he was 14.
You may have a look at
this easy but attractive Meredith or at this threemover:
Eaton, Vincent Lanius
Skakbladet, 1937
2
nd Prize
Show Solution1.Bf1-a6 ! (2.Sc3-e2+ Kd4xe4 3.Ba6-d3#)
1...Ba7-c5+ 2.Kb4-b5+ Kd4-d3 3.Kb5-c6# or 2...Bc5-b4+ 3.Qb3-d5#
1...Sb7-c5 2.Kb4-a5+ Sc5xa4+ 3.Qb3-d5#
Two variations with batteries and crosschecks.
1...Qc1xd2 2.Kb4-a3+ Kd4-e3 3.Sc3-d5#
1...Qc1xc3+ 2.Kb4-a3+ Qc3-b4+/c4 3.Ra4xb4/c4#
1...Qc1-f1 2.Kb4-a3+ Qf1-c4 3.Qb3xc4#
Ulrich Otto Ferdinand Auhagen (31-08-1934 - 24-04-2024) German composer
|
Ulrich Auhagen
[ZVAB] |
Ulrich Auhagen was a chess composer and also a bridge composer and writer. He composed mostly moremovers but also selfmates, helpmates, twomovers and a few fairy problems.
His obituary was published in the
June 2024 "Bridge Magazin" page 47.
Auhagen, Ulrich Otto Ferdinand
Deutsche Schachzeitung, 1981 (4315)
2
nd Prize
Show Solution1.Sc6-b4 ! ZZ
1...b3-b2 2.Sb4-a2+
2...Kc3-d3 3.Ra6-d6+ Kd3-e4 4.Sa2-c3#
2...Kc3-b3 3.Qf2-d2 (4.Qd2-c3/Qd2xd1#)
1...Kc3xb4 2.Qf2-d2+ c4-c3 3.Qd2-d6+ Kb4-c4 4.Ra6-c6#
1...e5-e4 2.Ke7-d8! ZZ 2...Bd1-~ 3.Qf2-e1+ Kc3-b2 4.Qe1-a1#
Борис Николаевич Сидоров (31-08-1937 - 06-08-2008) Russian composer (Boris Nikolayevich Sidorov)
Boris Sidorov was an endgame study composer too. He composed many of them in collaboration with other composers, including with Oleg Pervakov.
Сидоров, Борис Николаевич
Šahs/Шахматы (Rīga) Nov 1985 (21/-)
2
nd Prize, tt
Show SolutionThematic try:
1. a8=S ? Ra7 2. g8=S Rh7+ 3. Kg4 (3. Kg3 Be1+ 4. Kg4 c3) 3... Be2+ 4. Kg3 d3 =
1. g8=S ! Rf1 ! 2. a8=S !
(2. Bxf1 ? Bxf1+ 3. Kg4 d3}
2... Rf3+ ! 3. Kg4 Rg3+ 4. Kh4 Rg4+ ! 5. Kh5 Rh4+
{5... Rg5+ 6. Kh6 Rh5+ 7. Kg7 Rg5+ 8. Kf7 Rf5+ 9. Ke8 Sa6 10. Se7+ Sxe7 11. Sb6#}
6. Kg6 Rg4+ 7. Kf7 Rxg8 8. Sc7#
Марк Борисович Басистый (31-08-1957 - 21-03-2021) Ukrainian composer and FIDE Master (Mark Borisovich Basisty)
Mark Basisty composed mostly twomovers and threemovers but also sometimes retro problems.
Басістий, Марк Борисович
Volgograd-400 JT, 1989
1
st Prize
Show Solution1.Ra4-a5 ! (2.Sd6-b5 [3.Ra6-d6/Sb5-c7#] 2...Qc1xc5 3.Sb5-c3#)
1...Qc1-c2 2.Be2-b5 (3.Bb5-c6#) 2...Qc2xc5 3.Bb5-c4#
1...Qc1xe3 2.Be2-c4+ Kd5xd4 3.Sc5xb3#
1...Qc1-c3 2.b2xc3 ~ 3.c3-c4/Be2-c4#
1...Qc1-f1 2.Be2xf1 ~ 3.Bf1-c4#
1...Sg5-f3 2.Sd6-c4 (3.Ra6-d6#)
1...Sg5-e4 2.Sd6xe4 (3.Ra6-d6#) 2...Qc1xc5 3.Se4-c3#
1...Sg5-e6 2.Sc5-d3+ Se6-c5, Qc1-c5 3.Sd3-f4, Sd3-b4#
Ulrich Auhagen also composed in other genres: a lot of selfmates (e.g. PDB P1015136), some #2-3 miniatures and a few helpmates (e.g. P0500491). He also touched the stalemate (P0575607, incorrect), the maximummer condition (e.g. P1110454) and the nightrider (P1008227).
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