Konrad Erlinger (10-02-1856 - 31-12-1944) Austrian composer
Konrad Erlinger published problems under the pseudonym of Konrad Erlin. He was a prolific composer, a lover of model mates and of sacrifices of white pieces, and a precursor of the Bohemian school.
Erlinger, Konrad
Good Companions, 1921
1
st Prize
Show Solution
1.Qe7 ! (2.Qxd6+ Kxd6 3.Rd7# or 2...Kc4 3.Rxc6/Qc5#)
1...Bxd4 2.Qe6+ Kc5 3.Sd7#
1...Kc4 2.Rxc6+ Kxd4 3.Qd6# Kd5 3.Qxd6#
1...Sd4 2.Qe5+ Kxe5 3.Rc5#
1...Sxe7 2.Rc5+ Kxd4 3.Se6#
1...Se4 2.Qxe4+ Kd6 3.Rxc6/Rd7/Qxc6# or 2...Kc4 3.Rxc6#
1...Sb7 2.Rxc6 (3.Qe4#) 2...Kxc6, Sc5+, Sd6 3.Qd7, Qxc5, Qxd6#
Three of the four white pieces get to sacrifice themselves.
Erlinger, Konrad
Beobachter, 1889
1
st Prize
Show Solution1.Bc7 ! ZZ
1...Bf2 2.Rd3+ exd3 3.Qxd3#
1...Bh2 2.Bxb6 (3.R~#)
1...Kxd4 2.c3+ Kd5 3.Qf7# or 2...Ke3 3.Bf4#
1...Bd5 2.Bf4+ Kxd4 3.c3#
1...Be8/Bd7 2.Rxe4+ Kxe4 3.Qd3# or 2...Kd2 3.Re2#
The white Rook is sacrificed actively in two variations and passively in the third.
Erlinger, Konrad
Illustriertes Familien-Journal 1888
1
st Prize
#3......7 + 7
Show Solution1.Qa6! (2.Qe6+)
1...Kxd5 2.Qb7+ Kxc4 3.b3#
1...Kf5 2.Qc8+ Ke4 3.Sf6#
1...Sf4 2.Sf6+ Kf5 3.e4#
1...Re5 2.Qxg6+ Kxd5, Rf5 3.b6, Sf6#
Sacrifices of wSs.
Otto Georg Edgar Dehler (10-02-1887 - 20-05-1948) German composer
Dehler composed many miniatures, some of them with an especially rich play
Dehler, Otto Georg Edgar
Arbeiter-Schachzeitung, Sep 1920 (419)
3
rd Prize, Kieler Arbeiter-Schachbund
Show Solution1.Qg8 ! (2.Qc8+ Kb5 3.Qc4#)
1...Kc7 2.Qd5 Kc8 3.Qc6#
1...Kxb7 2.Qb8+ Kc6 3.Se5# or 2...Ka6 3.Qb6#
1...Kxd7 2.Qc4 Ke7/Ke8 3.Qf7#
Dehler, Otto Georg Edgar
Ostdeutsche Morgenpost, 1923
1
st HM
Show Solution1.h4 ! (2.Rh7+ Ke6 3.Rh6/Bf7#)
1...Bg8 2.Rg6+ Kf7 3.Rf6#
1...f4 2.Rg5+ Ke6 3.Re5#
1...Ke5 2.Rxe7+ Kf4 3.Be5#
1...e5 2.Rg8+ Ke6 3.Re8# or 2...Ke7 3.Re8#
Rich play of the B-R battery in Meredith.
C. J. Taale (10-02-1890 - ?) Dutch composer
C.J. Taale seems to have been a mathematician. As written
here, he has published in Dutch magazine Pythagoras a magic square with magic constant 260 which offers the peculiarity to be
bimagic. Obviously it had to be a 8x8 square:
.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.
| 3 | 50 | 55 | 6 | 48 | 29 | 28 | 41 |
.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.
| 45 | 32 | 25 | 44 | 2 | 51 | 54 | 7 |
.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.
| 22 | 39 | 34 | 19 | 57 | 12 | 13 | 64 |
.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.
| 60 | 9 | 16 | 61 | 23 | 38 | 35 | 18 |
.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.
| 40 | 21 | 20 | 33 | 11 | 58 | 63 | 14 |
.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.
| 10 | 59 | 62 | 15 | 37 | 24 | 17 | 36 |
.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.
| 49 | 4 | 5 | 56 | 30 | 47 | 42 | 27 |
.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.----.
| 31 | 46 | 43 | 26 | 52 | 1 | 8 | 53 |
^----^----^----^----^----^----^----^----^
Like Erlinger, Taale too used a pseudonym (J. de Jutter) and composed direct mates, heterodox or fairy problems.
Taale, C. J.
4739 Die Schwalbe 115, 07/1937
Dedicated to Dr. Zepler
Best #2 of the 3
rd Quarter 1937
Show Solution1.Re7! (2.Sf7#)
1...Be6 2.Rxe6#
1...Rd1+/Rd2/Rd3 2.QxR#
1...Rd4 2.Rxd4#
1...Rb5 2.Rxc6#
1...Rc5 2.bxc5#
1...Rh5 2.f5#
1...Rg5 2.fxg5#
1...Rf5 2.Rd7#
1...Re5 2.fxe5#
Task: on 10 different moves by the black Rook, there are 10 different mating moves.
Taale, C. J.
N.T.B. 1926
1
st Prize
Show SolutionSet play:
1...Qf5[a] 2.Qxf5#[A] \
1...Sd3[b] 2.cxd3#[B]
1...g1B/Rh2/Rh3/Rxh4 2.Rxe1#
1...Qxh7 2.Rf4#
1.Ka7? (2.Rf4#)
1...Qf5[a] 2.Qxf5#[A]
1...Sd3[b] 2.cxd3#[B]
1...Rxh4 2.Rxe1#
but 1...Sxf3!
1.Sc6! (2.Rf4#)
1...Qf5[a] 2.Sg5#[D]
1...Sd3[b] 2.Sd2#[C]
1...Rd4 2.Scxd4#/Rxd4#
1...Rd3/Rd2/Rxd1 2.Scd4#
1...Ra5+ 2.Sxa5#
1...Rf5 2.Sce5#
1...Rxh4 2.Rxe1#
The key unpins both a white piece and a black piece. Black interferes the unpinned unit, which allows the mates (thenatical variations in bold).
Carel Johan Robert Sammelius (10-02-1912 - 30-03-1991) Dutch composer and International Master
You can find some of his games
here.
Sammelius is a great artist and it was hard to make a selection. According to Echesspedia.com [broken link] one hundred of his compositions have been published in 1988 in a book "
Probleem componisten XII".
Sammelius, Carel Johan Robert
Tijdschrift vd KNSB, 1939
1
st Prize
Show SolutionSet play:
1...Qe1/Qh3/Qc4/Qb5 2.Qh3#
1...h4 2.Qg4#
1.Rc4! (2.Qf7#)
1...Sh8/Sf4 2.Qe4#
1...Se5 2.Sxc5#
1...Bf6 2.dxc7#
1...Sxa6 2.Qd5#
The key offers a fourfold interference, which is exploited in the mates.
Sammelius, Carel Johan Robert
Limburgsch Dagblad, 1941
1
st Prize
Show Solution1.Sd3 ! (2.Rb4+ Kd5 3.Rd4#)
1...Kd5 2.Bb3+ Sc4 3.Sb4# or 2...Rc4 3.Sb4/Qe6#
1...Sxd3 2.Bb3+ Kb5 3.c4#
1...Sf3 2.Sd6+ Kd5/Sxd6 3.Qe6# or 2...Rxd6 3.Qb5#
1...Sg4/Sg6 2.Bb3+ Kb5 3.c4# or 2...Kxd3 3.Rd2#
1...Sd7 2.Qxf7+ Re6 3.Qxe6#
Two corrections of the 1
st degree by the black S (1...Sd7 against 3.c4# and 1...Sf3 against 3.Rd2#).
Sammelius, Carel Johan Robert
Tijdschrift vd KNSB, 1954
2
nd-3
rd Prize
Show Solution1.Rd8 ! ZZ
1...Sxc2 2.Bb3+
1...Sb3 2.Bc6+
1...Rf1/Rf2/Rf3 2.Bf3+
1...Rxg2 2.Bxg2+
1...Kxe5 2.Bc4+
1...f3 2.Be6+
1...g5 2.Bg8+
1...Bg8 2.Bf7+
Siers battery with a rare block key.
Валерий Николаевич Карпов (10-02-1939 - 28-04-1998) Russian composer (Valery Nikolayevich Karpov)
Karpov composed in all genres.
Карпов, Валерий Николаевич
IX Всероссийский конкурс 1977
1
st Prize
Show Solution1. Sf7? (2. Sd6#)
1... Qxf7 2. Rxf7#
1... Qxg6 2. Sh6#
1... Qd8+ 2. Sxd8#
1... Sb5 2. Qxe4#
but 1... g4!
1. Sxe6! (2. Se7#)
1... Qxf8 2. Sxd4#
1... Sc6 2. Sxg7#
1... Sxe6 2. Qxe4#
A beautiful problem based on
selfpins and
unpins.
Карпов, Валерий Николаевич
Tungsram Turnier, 1980
1
st Prize
h#2 (6+8)
2.1.1.1
Show Solution1.Rg6 b3 2.Qe6+ Kb4#
1.Bg6 b4 2.Qe4+ Kb3#
Mates are given by the Royal battery as a response to Leibovici-
Pelle interferences.
Milan Orešković (10-02-1962) Croatian composer
Orešković, Milan
Mat (Beograd) 1985
Show Solution1.Bg1! ZZ
1...Kh6/Kh5 2.Rh3+ Kg5 3.Be3#
1...Kh4 2.Kf5 Kh5 3.Rh3#
1...Kf4 2.Rh3 and 2...Kg5 3.Be3# or 2...Ke4 3.Rh4#
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